Staff news from Ethiopia

We are delighted that Ephrem, Director of Hospice Ethiopia has been awarded his doctorate from the University of South Africa. He is the FIRST Ethiopian to have been awarded a doctorate in palliative care in the country. He studied ‘breaking bad news’ and identified the preferences of patients and individuals in how they would like to be informed of their condition when diagnosed with a life-threatening illness. He went on to develop a culturally sensitive guideline for breaking bad news in the palliative care setting in Ethiopia.

He commented “This represents a life time achievement through contributing to palliative care services in Ethiopia. The results will significantly contribute to Ethiopian patient care and treatment practice and decisions when life-threatening illness is diagnosed. Hopefully the results will be adapted for use in other African palliative care settings.”

Dr Barbro Norrstrom (a Swedish oncologist and palliative care specialist) summed up Ephrem’s achievement by saying “I’m so incredibly impressed by Ephrem, his great capacity, dedication, compassion for palliative care and the implications for all Ethiopians in need of palliative care, be it cancer be it other severe end of life illnesses, as well as the overall activities to get palliative care on the agenda, governmental, educational from top to bottom.”

Well done Ephrem!

In addition we wish to welcome Nurse Abenezer Tilahun, who has recently started work at Hospice Ethiopia. He was born in Addis Adaba and gained his Batchelors degree in Nursing at Debre Birhan University in 2017, followed by his Masters degree in Public Health at Yanet Health College in 2022. He has over 5 years clinical experience during which time he worked at the Armed Force Comprehensive and Specialised Hospital, the largest military hospital in Ethiopia. His induction at Hospice Ethiopia has been organised by Ephrem and he is currently working alongside Sr Filagot and Sr Kalkidan. He says “I am glad to be part of Hospice Ethiopia and the mission it stands for”.

Tickets now available! Jane Austen event, Barningham Hall

Tickets are now available for our next fundraiser on Sunday 24th September 3pm at the fantastic venue of Barningham Hall (see above photo). There will be dramatised readings from Jane Austen’s Emma alongside period music from the brilliant Emma Nuule, sumptuous cream teas and a themed raffle. Tickets are £17.50 from the Mumfords 01263 768699 or email info@hospiceethiopia.org.uk. Please bring cash for the raffle. 

August news from Ethiopia

Hospice Ethiopia were honoured to have hosted an ‘Experience Sharing Meeting’ for Addis Ababa Health Bureau. A dynamic team of 20 healthcare professionals representing different sub-cities attended the meeting. Ephrem provided an overview of Hospice Ethiopia, shedding light on their main programs and the services they offer. The palliative care nurses, Kalkidan and Filagot, then shared their invaluable experiences regarding service provision, the care model, and also the challenges they face in their work.
The Q&A session was lively, where different ideas were raised, fruitful discussions occurred, and experiences were shared.

Hospice Ethiopia in the media!

We’re very excited to see the publication of an article written by one of our contacts in Ethiopia, Fred Harter, which describes the current state of palliative care in the country and the critical work carried out by Hospice Ethiopia. Please read the full article here. Following this Ephrem, the director of Hospice Ethiopia in Addis Ababa was interviewed by the BBC in August, for their Newsday radio program.

July news from Ethiopia

Report from Wengi Yared, Project Co-ordinator, Hospice Ethiopia:
“I am thrilled to have successfully completed the Young African Leaders Initiative Regional Leadership Center East Africa (YALIRLCEA) Residential Programme. It was a privilege to have joined the very competitive programme as one of 3 Ethiopians in Cohort49. It has been an incredible journey, filled with transformative experiences and invaluable learning opportunities. Throughout the four-week programme, I had the privilege of engaging in experiential learning which equipped me with the necessary tools and knowledge to drive meaningful impact. Collaborating with a diverse group of talented peers further enriched experience. I look forward to applying my skills and knowledge gained during my training to drive positive change in my community and beyond.”

Links with the Pink House:
Sue and Jamie were invited to visit The Pink House in Addis Ababa during their visit to Ethiopia last February. It was set up 5 years ago as a non-governmental organisation (NGO) which provides accommodation for female patients coming to the capital for oncological treatment (mostly breast cancer and cervical cancer) who would otherwise have nowhere to stay. The patients often have advanced disease and experience highly unpleasant symptoms. We were delighted to hear that a Memorandum of Understanding has now been established between the Pink House and Hospice Ethiopia agreeing that Hospice Ethiopia will hold a weekly clinic at the Pink House to enable their patients to receive specialist symptom management.

Training for nurses working for the Addis Adaba Health Bureau: 
The Addis Ababa Health Bureau have recently organised and funded palliative care training for 120 of their staff: doctors, nurses and pharmacists, with a vision to establish the provision of palliative care at health centres in the capital. The training is being provided by Ephrem Abathun from Hospice Ethiopia, Dr Henok, Dr Habtamu and one of their own staff who received training last year from Hospice Ethiopia. It is both exciting and challenging for Hospice Ethiopia to receive increasing numbers of requests from different health organisations for palliative care training. Health care professionals are increasingly realising how their patients will benefit from this type of care and we look forward to more people receiving focused symptom management in their terminal illnesses. 

Training at Dessie:
Hospice Ethiopia UK has recently helped to fund training in a new oncology department at the hospital in Dessie, in north-central Ethiopia, which ran from 17th-21st July. Overall £6000 was donated – £500 from the Paradigm Norton Trust, £500 from Aylsham Rotary, and £5,000 from the Forrester Family trust. Dr Haimanot, Executive Director of Dessie Hospital, expressed her thanks for the training that will enable her staff to improve care for their patients. A total of 29 members of staff, including doctors, nurses, and hospital management, received the training. There will be follow-up and mentoring from the Hospice Ethiopia staff.

Meeting with the Ethiopian Minister for Health

The team at Hospice Ethiopia in Addis Ababa had a very productive meeting with the Ethiopian Minister for Health, Her Excellency Dr Lia Tadesse, along with other representatives from the Ministry of Health (MOH) and staff from Hospice Africa Uganda. Palliative care and opioid use for pain relief were discussed, and representatives from the Ministry of Health committed to support the re-initiation of local Morphine production. This is a crucial step as Morphine is a very effective pain-relieving drug in palliative patients and is currently unavailable in Ethiopia. The palliative care representatives at the MOH will be working with the technical advisory team, the pharmacy department at Addis Ababa University, and other pharmaceuticals in the country to assess the resource requirements and mobilization for the local production of morphine.

Maintaining relationships with long term supporters

Sue and Jamie have recently been meeting in the UK with some interesting contacts.
First, Dr Nuhamin Tekle, who has worked closely with Hospice Ethiopia in Addis Ababa, has been back in London continuing her studies at King’s College. This is for her doctorate researching different models for providing community palliative care in resource-poor settings. Sue and Jamie enjoyed a delicious meal with her at the Beza Restaurant in London.
Second, Sue and Jamie were delighted to host Dr Marc Clark, a Canadian palliative care doctor visiting the UK. Marc has close links with the Ayder Hospital in Mekelle in Tigray, Northern Ethiopia where there is an enthusiastic team of health care professionals wanting to develop palliative care services. This was a great opportunity to discuss how collaborative work will help improve access to palliative care across Ethiopia and show Marc some of sunny Norfolk and enjoy a game of croquet!

Successful event at Stody Lodge, Norfolk

We were delighted to be invited by Kate MacNicol to provide the teas at their Open Garden at the end of May. Alongside 200 varieties of rhododendrons and azaleas, this open garden in North Norfolk also has some wonderful magnolias, camellias, expansive lawns, woodland walkways and vast carpets of spring bulbs. Its 4-acre Azalea Water Gardens holds 2,000 Azalea mollis plants which is believed to be the largest single planting in the UK. 

We are extremely grateful to all of the many volunteers who helped with baking cakes, serving teas, setting up, clearing up, parking and more. Thanks also to the Blakemore foundation who donated some cakes.

We were extremely lucky with the weather, the sun shone down and it was a glorious spring afternoon. Overall we made a fantastic £684 for Hospice Ethiopia!

British doctor volunteering at Hospice Ethiopia

A British doctor, Fredrika Collins, is currently living in Ethiopia and volunteering at the Hospice in her free time. She’s written an article for us about her time there:

I am Fredrika, a doctor from the UK, working in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, hoping to specialise in Palliative Care.

I have been living in Addis Ababa for 7 months. I arrived just before the Meskel celebration in September 2022, an important date in the Christian Orthodox calendar which commemorates the finding of the True Cross. This impressive spectacle sees thousands of worshippers congregate in Meskel Square, Addis Ababa’s main square, dressed in traditional white robes and holding lit candles, as they sing together in front of a gigantic bonfire. It was an early introduction into Ethiopian culture, where the main religion is Orthodox Christianity. Tradition and faith run strongly through communities.

I’m working as an internist at a busy international hospital among a majority Ethiopian team. I have found the work challenging but incredibly stimulating. During my days off I’ve had the great privilege of volunteering with Hospice Ethiopia, where the vast inequality between their patients and those at the private hospital where I work has become apparent.

During my time with Hospice Ethiopia I have joined Nurse Filagot on several of her home visits and I have been blown away by her skill, dedication and compassion. The main issues I saw confronting patients were poverty, social isolation and uncontrolled pain, the latter largely arising from a chronic shortage of oral morphine in Ethiopia. Unwell patients who can no longer work often can’t afford basic necessities, let alone hospital care or expensive medical supplies such as stoma bags. Sometimes they become cut off from their community or family which is particularly sad to see.

It has been inspiring to watch Nurse Filagot navigate these many problems with only limited resources. Depending on the patients’ needs she provided medicines, economic or food support packages, referrals to health facilities and always a listening ear. She often acted as an intermediary between the patient and their family to help resolve conflict or misunderstanding.

Patients who are socially isolated and able to travel to the main Hospice Ethiopia site have the opportunity to join the weekly day centre, where they can enjoy coffee, lunch, music, talking and of course – never an opportunity to be missed – traditional Ethiopian dancing, known as eskista. Joining this session, led by Wengi, the brilliant project director, was extremely heart warming and I could see how happy and animated the group became.

Last month I also had the chance to travel to Kampala, Uganda, to visit the main Hospice Africa site and meet the legendary Dr Anne Merriman. An article about the team’s work recently appeared here in The Guardian. I toured their morphine production unit, a series of stainless steel containers in a small room that supplies all of Uganda’s oral morphine. Before this production unit came into action, Uganda’s population faced the same restricted supply of oral morphine as Ethiopia does today. The hope is that a similar system can be set up in Addis Ababa, which would be truly transformational for the many terminally ill patients living in extreme uncontrolled pain throughout Ethiopia.

I am grateful to Hospice Ethiopia for welcoming me into their team and look forward to the next year working with them.